Love knows no borders, and in an increasingly globalised world, many couples find themselves in international relationships. If you're one half of a couple where one person is a UK or EU citizen and the other is not, you may be considering the intricacies of obtaining a marriage or spouse visa to live together in the UK or EU. In this blog, we'll guide you through the essential information you need to know about the UK and EU marriage and spouse visa process.
UK Marriage and Spouse Visas
The United Kingdom offers several visa options for individuals who wish to join their spouse or partner in the country. Two common routes are the Marriage Visa and the Spouse Visa:
- Marriage Visa:
- This visa allows individuals to enter the UK to marry their UK-resident partner.
- It's a short-term visa typically valid for six months.
- After marrying, you can switch to a Spouse Visa without leaving the UK.
- Spouse Visa:
- Designed for spouses or partners of UK citizens or settled persons.
- Grants permission to live, work, and study in the UK.
- Initially issued for 2.5 years, renewable for another 2.5 years, and can lead to settlement (indefinite leave to remain) after five years.
Eligibility Criteria:
- Demonstrating a genuine and subsisting relationship.
- Meeting financial requirements.
- Providing proof of suitable accommodation.
- English language proficiency.
- Meeting health and character requirements.
- EU Marriage and Spouse Visas
The European Union offers freedom of movement for its citizens within the EU. However, with Brexit, the rules have changed. If your partner is an EU citizen and you want to live together in the EU, here are some key points to consider:
1. EU Settlement Scheme (UK Residents):
If your EU partner is a UK resident, they should apply to the EU Settlement Scheme to maintain their rights in the UK.
You can join them in the UK under the family reunion rules.
2. Family Reunification (EU Residents):
If your EU partner is an EU resident in an EU member state, you may be eligible for family reunification in that country.
Rules vary by country, so research the specific requirements of the EU member state where your partner resides.
Common Requirements for EU Marriage and Spouse Visas:
- Proof of relationship.
- Sufficient income or resources.
- Health insurance.
- Criminal record checks.
- Language proficiency (in some cases).
- Conclusion
Navigating the UK and EU marriage and spouse visa process can be complex, but it's essential to understand the specific requirements and options available to you. Seek legal advice if needed, and be prepared to provide thorough documentation to prove the authenticity of your relationship. Love may know no borders, but obtaining the necessary visas can ensure that you and your partner can build a life together in the UK or the EU legally and with peace of mind.